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EMDR Therapy: What It Is, How It Helps Trauma, and What to Expect

  • Writer: Kacey Skaggs
    Kacey Skaggs
  • Jan 17
  • 2 min read

Many people come to therapy with insight into why they feel the way they do, yet still feel emotionally stuck. They may know something is in the past, but their body reacts as if it’s still happening. This is often how trauma and unresolved experiences show up in the nervous system, and it’s where EMDR therapy can be especially effective.


What Is EMDR?

EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) is an evidence-based trauma therapy that helps the brain and nervous system process distressing memories that haven’t fully resolved.


When someone experiences trauma or overwhelming stress, the brain may not be able to fully process the event. Instead, the memory can become “stuck,” continuing to influence thoughts, emotions, and reactions long after the event has passed.


EMDR uses bilateral stimulation, such as guided eye movements, tapping, or sounds, to help the brain reprocess these memories in a more adaptive way. The memory doesn’t disappear, but it becomes less emotionally charged and less disruptive in the present.


Many clients find that EMDR helps their nervous system finally align with what they already know logically: that the experience is over and they are safe now.


How EMDR Therapy Helps with Trauma and Stuck Memories

Trauma doesn’t always come from one single event. EMDR therapy can be helpful for:

  • Childhood trauma or adverse experiences

  • Relational or attachment trauma

  • Anxiety and panic connected to past experiences

  • Chronic stress or emotional overwhelm

  • Identity-based or cultural trauma

  • Persistent negative beliefs such as “I’m not safe” or “Something is wrong with me”


Unprocessed trauma can show up as anxiety, emotional reactivity, hypervigilance, low self-worth, or feeling disconnected from yourself or others.


EMDR therapy helps by:

  • Reducing emotional intensity tied to traumatic memories

  • Easing trauma-related anxiety and nervous system responses

  • Shifting limiting beliefs formed through past experiences

  • Supporting greater emotional regulation and self-trust

Rather than reliving trauma, EMDR allows the brain to integrate and resolve the experience, so it no longer controls the present.


What to Expect in EMDR Therapy

EMDR is always approached thoughtfully and collaboratively.


Before any trauma reprocessing begins, we focus on:

  • Building safety and trust

  • Strengthening coping and grounding skills

  • Ensuring your nervous system feels supported


When EMDR is introduced:

  • You remain present and in control at all times

  • You don’t need to share every detail of your trauma

  • Sessions move at a pace that feels manageable

  • EMDR is integrated within a trauma-informed therapy framework


Some clients experience noticeable shifts relatively quickly, while others notice gradual changes over time. Both are completely normal. EMDR is not about pushing through pain. It’s about allowing healing to unfold safely and intentionally.


Is EMDR Therapy Right for You?

EMDR is a powerful trauma therapy, but it is not one-size-fits-all. I offer EMDR when appropriate, always within a trauma-informed and relational approach to therapy.


Together, we determine whether EMDR fits your needs, goals, and readiness. Therapy should feel supportive, not overwhelming, and your consent and comfort always come first.


EMDR Therapy and Healing

You don’t have to keep carrying experiences that no longer belong in the present. EMDR therapy offers a way to gently process trauma, reduce emotional distress, and create space for lasting change.


If you’re curious about EMDR therapy or wondering whether it might be a good fit for trauma healing, we can explore that together.


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